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Choosing a Research Design

Table output

Match design to question and constraints.

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Help me choose a research design. My research question: [RESEARCH_QUESTION]. Resources, access and timeline: [RESOURCES]. Ethical issues I foresee: [ETHICAL_ISSUES]. What counts as evidence in my field: [FIELD_NORMS].

Compare three or four feasible designs (for example survey, interviews, case study, experiment, secondary data analysis, mixed methods) in a table on fit with the question, strength of evidence, feasibility, ethical considerations, risks, and typical limitations. Ask clarifying questions where needed. Recommend a design with reasons and list the decisions it leads to (sampling, instruments, analysis). Remind me that my supervisor and ethics committee decide what is acceptable, and mark institution-specific requirements as items to confirm [VERIFY].

Also add a worked comparison for an invented question about student wellbeing and study habits, labelled as an illustration, showing how the answer changes with constraints, and a list of the questions to ask my supervisor before committing.

Add a short list of red flags in a design, such as a question that the data cannot answer, and a plan to pilot the design on a small scale before committing.

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